This is how glycolic acid cares for both skin and hair.


Isalin
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Isalin

"Hydroxyacetic acid" is extracted from fruits and vegetables.

article image source: freepik (link)

(What will be mentioned below is for advice and is not a substitute for consulting a skin or beauty doctor)

Glycolic acid is known as the most common ingredient in skincare products and the least harsh among fruit acids. Learn about its properties and uses below:

This acid is also called "hydroxyacetic acid." It is extracted from fruits and vegetables such as grapes, beets, and sugarcane. It is also manufactured in a laboratory to maintain its stability and enhance its effectiveness. However, to benefit from its many benefits for skin and hair and avoid its complications, specific rules must be followed when using it.

img: freepik
img: freepik


Its most prominent uses

Glycolic acid is classified as a fruit acid that works to dissolve the bonds between dead skin cells, facilitating their removal and accelerating skin renewal. When used regularly in superficial peeling products, it gently exfoliates the skin thanks to its chemical effect and enhances the cell renewal mechanism. What distinguishes it from other acids and explains its popularity in cosmetic products is its small molecular size, which allows it to penetrate deeply into the skin's layers.


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The Right Formula

Glycolic acid is available in various forms, including creams, toners, serums, masks, and exfoliants. However, it's important not to combine more than one product containing it at the same time to avoid skin irritation. Dermatologists recommend choosing a formula that suits your skin type: a toner for a gentle, consistent effect, or a serum for acne-prone skin.

Adopting the appropriate frequency of use is essential for safe use. It can be used daily on normal, combination, and oily skin, but for dry and sensitive skin, it's best not to use it more than once or twice a week.

It is also recommended to take a break from using it if any irritation occurs on the skin, regardless of its type. It is also preferable to include it in your evening skincare routine and apply sunscreen the next morning, as it is a photosensitive active ingredient.


Can it be mixed with other ingredients?

It is possible to use glycolic acid with other ingredients to enhance its effectiveness and improve the skin's tolerance. Hyaluronic acid, niacinamide, and vitamin E are excellent ingredients for moisturizing and soothing the skin after using glycolic acid. However, avoid using it with products containing retinol, salicylic acid, or benzoyl peroxide. Mixing it with these ingredients can cause severe skin irritation.


Benefits for Hair

Glycolic acid has numerous benefits for hair. It is primarily used in shampoos that regulate sebum secretion, gently exfoliate dead skin cells, and moisturize the scalp.

This acid is ideal for use on dry, lifeless scalps, or when dandruff is accompanied by annoying itching. It works to enhance the hydration of hair fibers, and its small molecular size helps it penetrate the fibers and adhere to the keratin within them, which helps strengthen hair and reduce the risk of breakage.

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